Work in Denmark as a foreign doctor, nurse or AHP (2026)
Denmark authorises doctors and nurses through one national body, but in 2026 it has a zero quota for most non-EU applicants. Here is who can still apply and how the route works.
Overview
To work as a doctor, nurse, dentist or another authorised health professional in Denmark with an education from outside the EU/EEA, you need a Danish authorisation from the Danish Patient Safety Authority (Styrelsen for Patientsikkerhed, STPS).
Doctors and dentists also need permission to work independently. The route has the same shape for most professions: the authority approves your education, you pass the Danish 3 exam (Prøve i Dansk 3) with set grades, doctors and dentists pass professional tests in Danish, and you finish with a supervised job for adaptation and training purposes that ends with an evaluation.
The most important fact for 2026 is the quota. STPS has set a quota of zero for doctors from 15 December 2025 to 31 December 2026, and for nurses from 7 October 2025 to 31 December 2026, because it says there is currently no general shortage of either profession. In practice this means a doctor or nurse who is a citizen of, or trained in, a country outside the EU/EEA cannot apply during this period unless they fall into an exempt group. STPS says it expects a new quota to be set each year.
The exempt groups are: Danish, Faroese and Greenlandic citizens; EU/EEA citizens educated outside the EU/EEA; people educated in Denmark, the Faroe Islands or Greenland; people who already hold legal residence in Denmark when they apply; and people with a specific job offer as a specially requested healthcare professional. The last route matters most if you are abroad: a Danish employer offers you a job that covers the whole evaluation period and you meet the language and test conditions while working.
This page is for you if you trained outside the EU/EEA, for example in India, the Philippines, Nigeria, Pakistan or Kenya, are working in the Gulf, or qualified in the UK after Brexit. STPS says UK-educated applicants who are not EU/EEA or Swiss citizens, and EU/EEA citizens who finished their UK education after 1 January 2021, apply under the rules for third countries. EU/EEA graduates whose diplomas are listed in Annex V of Directive 2005/36/EC can instead use automatic recognition.
Danish is the core requirement. The Danish 3 exam, the medical tests at the University of Copenhagen and the online course in Danish health legislation are all in Danish, and STPS says the full doctors' route may take several years depending on how fast you learn the language and pass the tests. Pay in public hospitals follows collective agreements between the regions and the unions, and the residence permits are issued by the Danish Agency for International Recruitment and Integration (SIRI).
The health system
Denmark's public hospitals, psychiatry, emergency medical services and specialist healthcare are run by the regions. There are five regions in 2026; Danske Regioner says that from 1 January 2027 the Capital Region and Region Zealand merge into Region Eastern Denmark, leaving four.
Danske Regioner is the regions' central employers' association. It negotiates the collective agreements for regional staff and the annual financial agreement with the government. Its 2026 staff statistics report around 134,000 full-time equivalents employed in the regions in February 2026.
Authorisation is national. STPS keeps the Authorisation Register (autreg.dk), where anyone can look up a health professional who holds a Danish authorisation. STPS says 20 health professional groups must hold an authorisation to work in Denmark, including doctors, dentists, nurses, midwives, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, radiographers, clinical dietitians and social and healthcare assistants.
For doctors and dentists there are two stages: authorisation and permission to work independently (selvstændigt virke). Both come at the end of the third-country route, after a positive evaluation of your adaptation employment.
Specialist recognition for doctors is a separate step. After authorisation, permission to work independently and your adaptation employment, the Regional Councils for Postgraduate Medical Training assess any specialist training you completed abroad and tell you which jobs and courses you still need in Denmark.
Since 1 July 2024, after a political agreement in January 2024, STPS charges an application fee when you apply rather than a fee when the authorisation is issued. Fees are not refunded if your application is refused, except where STPS rejects an application because of the quota.
Hospitals in Denmark
Regulators in Denmark
The route, step by step
1. Check whether the 2026 quota stops you applying
Doctors and nurses who are citizens of, or trained in, a country outside the EU/EEA cannot apply in 2026 unless they are exempt. You are exempt if you hold legal residence in Denmark when you apply, are a Danish, Faroese, Greenlandic or EU/EEA citizen, were educated in Denmark, the Faroe Islands or Greenland, or have a job offer as a specially requested healthcare professional. If none applies, applying now will lead to rejection.2. Find an employer if you are abroad
For most people outside Denmark the specially requested route is the only open door. The employer's offer must cover the whole evaluation period (up to 4 years for doctors and dentists, 3 years for most other professions) and include a supervision plan covering who supervises you, duty cover and how you will learn Danish. You email the offer to STPS at [email protected] after applying through the normal route for your profession.3. Set up primary source verification (doctors)
Doctors create an EPIC account with ECFMG and submit the final medical diploma, the final transcript and the licence to practise from the most recent country of work. When all three are verified, you ask ECFMG to send the EPIC reports to STPS. The licence verification report must be no more than 3 months old when you apply.4. Apply for approval of your education
Apply online with your passport, CV, diploma, transcript and any postgraduate records, and pay the application fee: DKK 3,689 for doctors and DKK 1,362 for nurses on the current application pages. Nurses later post certified copies plus a confirmation of degree and a Certificate of Current Professional Status in sealed envelopes. Documents not in English, Norwegian or Swedish need a certified translation, uploaded in the same file as the original.5. Watch the 6-year rule
If you completed your basic education more than 6 years before STPS receives your application, it generally assesses that your skills are not up to date unless you document at least 12 months of recent full-time work in the profession. Doctors can apply for a dispensation from this rule. Gather employer letters early if this applies to you.6. Pass the Danish 3 exam
You need Prøve i Dansk 3 with at least 10 in oral communication and 7 in both reading comprehension and written communication. The exam is held in May/June and November/December at language centres in Denmark, and you must have passed it within 12 months before applying unless you have lived in Denmark continuously since. For nurses this requirement applies from 1 July 2025.7. Pass the professional tests (doctors and dentists)
Doctors sit a four-hour written test covering all medical specialties in March or September, then a two-hour oral test with stations in May or November, at the University of Copenhagen, in Danish and free of charge. You have three attempts at each, and missing a test without unregistering at least a month ahead counts as an attempt. Dentists sit a written test and oral tests in children's and adult dentistry.8. Complete the course in Danish health legislation
Doctors and dentists are enrolled automatically once STPS has your language documentation. It is free, online and in Danish, ends with a 20-question test needing 18 correct answers, and allows three attempts. It must be finished within one month of starting your adaptation job.9. Get temporary authorisation and do your adaptation job
With a job offer you apply for a temporary authorisation (evalueringsautorisation) before you start. Doctors without recognised specialist training work 12 months in two 6-month posts in different specialties; doctors with recognised specialist training work 6 months; nurses work 6 months. Any of these can be longer if STPS finds you lack clinical teaching hours. You find the job yourself, for example on jobnet.dk.10. Receive your Danish authorisation
The employer evaluates your clinical and communication skills on an evaluation form (evalueringsskema). A positive evaluation leads to your Danish authorisation, and for doctors permission to work independently. Doctors must finish within 5 years of the education assessment and nurses within 3 years; a negative evaluation lets you try again, but the deadline does not move.
Language requirements
- Denmark tests Danish, not English. Doctors, dentists and, from 1 July 2025, nurses educated outside the EU/EEA must pass Prøve i Dansk 3 (the Danish 3 exam) with at least 10 in oral communication, 7 in reading comprehension and 7 in written communication.
- The Danish 3 exam has written and oral parts and is held twice a year, in May/June and November/December, at language centres across Denmark. STPS says your municipality can tell you where classes and exams are held.
- The pass must be no more than 12 months old when you apply, unless you can show you have lived in Denmark continuously since you passed it. STPS confirms language documents within up to 14 days of receiving them.
- You do not need the Danish 3 exam if you completed Danish upper secondary education or hold certain Danish diplomas such as the higher preparatory examination (HF), GIF, a Danish IB or a Danish university education. Nurses who had started or been offered adaptation employment by 1 July 2025, or whose 3-year deadline ended before 1 July 2026, were also exempt.
- STPS does not list an English test for the third-country route. Your documents can be in English, Norwegian or Swedish without translation; anything else needs a certified translation with the translator's name and stamp visible.
- The medical and dental tests and the course in Danish health legislation are held in Danish. A residence permit for the purpose of authorisation gives you access to free Danish lessons if you are 18 or over, according to SIRI.
Visas
Residence permit to obtain a Danish authorisation
SIRI issues this permit to doctors, dentists, nurses and specially requested healthcare professionals trained outside the EU/EEA whose primary qualifications STPS has assessed as eligible for testing. SIRI states the doctor and nurse quota is 0 until 31 December 2026, so those applications are refused unless exempt. The fee is DKK 3,060, processing takes about 1 month, the permit gives the right to work, and you must show you can support yourself.
How long the authorisation permit lasts
SIRI says doctors and dentists get 3 years at first, extendable by 2 years once they pass the language exam; nurses get up to 3 years in total; specially requested professionals get 3 or 4 years depending on profession. Self-support amounts for 2026 are DKK 66,276 if you are under 25 and DKK 79,920 if you are 25 or over, with more for family members.
Positive List for People with a Higher Education
Medical doctor, chief physician, nurse, nurse with a specialty and midwife are on SIRI's Positive List. Pay and terms must match Danish standards, and for a regulated profession you attach your Danish authorisation or a receipt showing you have applied for it. The fee is DKK 6,810 and normal processing is 1 month.
Pay Limit and Fast-track schemes
The Pay Limit scheme needs a salary of at least DKK 552,000 a year in 2026, paid into a Danish bank account, and SIRI says a doctor needs STPS authorisation, or temporary authorisation for an adaptation post. The Supplementary Pay Limit track is DKK 446,000. Employers certified by SIRI can use the Fast-track scheme; each application costs DKK 6,810.
Job-seeking permit after authorisation
If you held a permit to obtain authorisation and then receive your authorisation, SIRI offers a 6-month job-seeking permit. You may not work on it, must support yourself and cannot receive public benefits. The fee is DKK 3,060 and processing usually takes about 3 months.
Family members and EU/EEA citizens
A spouse, registered or cohabiting partner and children under 18 can apply with you under the authorisation and Positive List schemes. EU/EEA citizens trained outside the EU/EEA are exempt from the quota, and EU/EEA graduates with an Annex V diploma use automatic recognition through STPS instead of the third-country route.
Pay
Denmark has no single national pay scale published as one table. Regional hospital pay is set by collective agreements negotiated by Danske Regioner, plus local supplements. The figures below are Danske Regioner's average gross monthly pay across all regions in February 2026, from its Personalestatistik 2026. Gross pay here includes basic pay, central and local supplements, special payments, special holiday allowance and pension, so it is higher than the basic salary on a contract. STPS says pay during adaptation employment follows general employment terms.
Monthly amounts
Chief physician (overlæge)
DKK 106,004
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026.
Specialist doctor (speciallæge)
DKK 89,344
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026.
Doctor in training (uddannelseslæge)
DKK 60,554
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026.
Nurse (sygeplejerske)
DKK 50,173
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026; from DKK 48,432 in Central Denmark to DKK 52,099 in the Capital Region.
Nurse manager (ledende sygeplejerske)
DKK 62,503
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026.
Midwife (jordemoder)
DKK 48,829
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026.
Physiotherapist (fysioterapeut)
DKK 45,011
Average gross pay, all regions, February 2026.
Key terms in Denmark
Questions
Only if you are exempt from the quota. STPS has set a zero quota for nurses from 7 October 2025 and for doctors from 15 December 2025, both until 31 December 2026. You can still apply if you already hold legal residence in Denmark, are an EU/EEA or Danish citizen, were educated in Denmark, Greenland or the Faroe Islands, or have a job offer as a specially requested healthcare professional.
It is a flexible track for people with a Danish job offer covering the whole evaluation period. You work under supervision while you meet the authorisation requirements, including Danish and, for doctors and dentists, the professional tests. Doctors and dentists have up to 4 years and must work at least 12 months full-time before authorisation.
STPS requires Prøve i Dansk 3 with at least 10 in oral communication and 7 in reading and written communication. The pass must be under 12 months old when you apply unless you have lived in Denmark continuously since.
STPS does not list an English test for doctors or nurses trained outside the EU/EEA. The language requirement is Danish. You can submit documents in English without translation.
A four-hour written test covering all specialties, held in March and September, and a two-hour oral test with stations, held in May and November. Both take place at the University of Copenhagen, are in Danish and are free. You have three attempts at each.
For doctors, 12 months in two 6-month posts in different specialties, or 6 months if you have recognised specialist qualifications. For nurses, 6 months. STPS can extend it if you lack clinical teaching hours.
The current application pages list DKK 3,689 for doctors and DKK 1,362 for nurses, paid when you apply. The medical tests and the health legislation course are free. ECFMG verification, translations, Danish courses and the SIRI permit fee are extra.
STPS says getting authorisation and permission to work independently as a doctor may take several years, depending on how quickly you learn Danish and pass the tests. It assesses a complete doctor's application in about 14 days, and you then have 5 years to complete your first adaptation job and start or secure the final one.
If you are not an EU/EEA or Swiss citizen, the third-country route. EU/EEA and Swiss citizens who finished their UK education after 1 January 2021 also use the third-country route; those who finished before then can apply under EU rules.
While you complete authorisation, a residence permit to obtain a Danish authorisation (DKK 3,060). With a job offer, the Positive List for People with a Higher Education or the Pay Limit scheme (DKK 6,810), which need authorisation or proof that you have applied.
Danske Regioner reports average gross monthly pay of DKK 50,173 for nurses across the regions in February 2026, including pension and supplements. Your own pay depends on the collective agreement, local pay and your experience.
Sources
- 1Danish Patient Safety Authority: Registration of healthcare professionals
- 2STPS: Medical doctor, non-EU countries
- 3STPS: Quota for applications, medical doctors
- 4STPS: Application and approval of qualifications, medical doctors
- 5STPS: Language test, medical doctors
- 6STPS: Medical test
Show all 28 sourcesShow fewer sources
- 7STPS: Course in Danish health legislation
- 8STPS: Employment for adaptation and training purposes, medical doctors
- 9STPS: Specialist, medical doctors
- 10STPS: Nurse, non-EU countries
- 11STPS: Quota for applications, nurses
- 12STPS: Application and approval of qualifications, nurses
- 13STPS: Language test, nurses
- 14STPS: Employment for adaptation and training purposes, nurses
- 15STPS: Dentist, non-EU countries
- 16STPS: Special process for specifically requested healthcare professionals
- 17STPS: Educated in the UK, this is how you should apply
- 18STPS: Automatic recognition of educations
- 19STPS: Changes to the authorization process
- 20STPS: Limited registration to others than medical doctors and dentists
- 21STPS: Authorization Register
- 22New to Denmark (SIRI): Residence permit to obtain a Danish authorisation
- 23New to Denmark (SIRI): Job-seeking permit after authorisation
- 24New to Denmark (SIRI): Positive List for People with a Higher Education
- 25New to Denmark (SIRI): Pay Limit scheme
- 26New to Denmark (SIRI): Fast-track scheme
- 27Danske Regioner: Danish Regions in English
- 28Danske Regioner: Personalestatistik 2026 (PDF)
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Registering and working in Denmark