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Malta

Work in Malta as a foreign doctor, nurse or AHP (2026)

Malta works in English, but non-EU health professionals still need council registration, a time-limited licence and an employer-sponsored single permit. Here is the route in order.

Medical Council MaltaCNMPharmacy Council MaltaCPCM

Overview

To work as a doctor, dentist, nurse or midwife in Malta with a qualification from outside the European Union, you must be entered in the register kept by the relevant council under the Health Care Professions Act (Chapter 464 of the Laws of Malta).

Doctors and dentists register with the Medical Council Malta; nurses and midwives with the Council for Nurses and Midwives (CNM). Pharmacists go to the Pharmacy Council, and physiotherapists, radiographers, occupational therapists and 17 other professions go to the Council for the Professions Complementary to Medicine (CPCM). Working as a doctor in Malta without Medical Council registration is a criminal offence.

This page is for you if you trained outside the EU, for example in India, the Philippines, Nigeria, Pakistan or Kenya, or if you are working in the Gulf or the UK now. It explains how the councils treat third-country qualifications, which English scores they ask for, what the licensing examination and the nurses' bridging course involve, and how the Identità single permit works. The regulator pages on this site go into each council's process in more detail.

Malta is unusual in Europe because the registration process runs in English. The Medical Council's statutory examination is held in English and asks for IELTS or OET results, and the CNM asks for IELTS or OET before it accepts a nursing application. The councils' published requirements that we reviewed do not ask for a Maltese language certificate. Maltese is the national language and is widely spoken by patients, so expect to pick some up, but it is not a registration condition on the pages we checked.

The second thing that sets Malta apart is that registration for people who are not citizens of Malta or another EU state is time-limited. The Act lets each council enter non-EU citizens in a separate register for no more than two years at a time, under conditions the council sets, and the CNM grants non-EU-trained nurses temporary first-level registration for 24 months, renewable only if you have practised in Malta throughout. Under the Act the Medical Council may also require a third-country doctor to pass a professional and linguistic proficiency test and to serve up to two years as a house physician or surgeon before full registration.

Registration does not get you a job or a permit. The Medical Council says registration gives you the right to seek employment, not employment itself. Your Maltese employer applies to Identità for a single permit on your behalf, Jobsplus runs a labour market test, and from 2026 first-time single permit applicants must also complete a paid pre-departure course. Senior posts paying at least €45,000 a year can use the faster Key Employee Initiative.

The health system

Public healthcare is run by the Ministry for Health. The public bodies it lists include Mater Dei Hospital, Gozo General Hospital, Mount Carmel Hospital and the mental health services, the Sir Anthony Mamo Oncology Centre, Karin Grech Hospital and primary healthcare. Private hospitals and clinics recruit separately and set their own terms.

The Health Care Professions Act 2003 sets up four councils. The Medical Council keeps the Medical Register, the Register of Dental Surgeons and specialist registers. The CNM keeps the Register of Nurses (Part I for first-level nurses, Part II for second-level nurses and special parts for areas such as mental health, learning disability and children's nursing) and the Register of Midwives. The Pharmacy Council and the CPCM keep the registers for their professions.

Doctors, dentists, pharmacists and midwives also need a licence to practise issued by the President of Malta on the council's recommendation. The Act says you only qualify for a licence if you are a citizen of Malta or an EU state or are otherwise legally entitled to work in Malta, are of good conduct and are on the register. The President may also grant a temporary licence of up to two years to a health professional who is not an EU citizen.

Newly qualified doctors complete the Malta Foundation Programme, run by the Malta Foundation School. The Medical Council says it adopted the UK Foundation Programme guidance, The New Doctor, as its standard for full registration in 2010, and that it only grants provisional registration once a doctor has been accepted onto the Foundation Programme. Specialists apply separately to be entered in the Medical Council's specialist registers, which the Act requires for each listed specialty.

The CPCM regulates 20 professions listed in the Act, including physiotherapy, radiography, occupational therapy, speech-language pathology, dietetics, medical laboratory science, podiatry, optometry, dental hygiene and clinical perfusion. Each has its own register, and the council may set a professional and linguistic proficiency test for qualifications from outside the EU.

Any decision by a council on your application can be appealed to the Appeals Committee for health care professions. The Act sets a firm deadline of 20 days from the decision, and both the Medical Council and the CNM say you have 20 calendar days to file.

Hospitals in Malta

Careers, pay and how to apply at hospitals that hire internationally trained staff.

Regulators in Malta

Also responsible here (no separate guide yet)

  • Pharmacy Council MaltaPharmacists and pharmacy technicians
  • Council for the Professions Complementary to MedicinePhysiotherapists, radiographers, occupational therapists and other allied health professions

The route, step by step

  1. 1. Identify your council and the register you need

    Doctors and dentists apply to the Medical Council Malta, nurses and midwives to the CNM, pharmacists to the Pharmacy Council and allied health professionals to the CPCM. Each council publishes separate forms for non-EU-trained applicants, so make sure you download the third-country version. Using an EU applicant's form is a common reason for an application to stall.
  2. 2. Get your English results in early

    Doctors need IELTS Academic with 7.5 overall and at least 6.5 in each part, or OET Medicine at grade B in all four parts, before they can sit the Medical Council's statutory examination. Nurses need IELTS Academic with an average of at least 6, or OET with B in speaking and at least C+ in writing, reading and listening. Check that your certificate will still be valid on the date you apply, and for doctors on the date of the examination.
  3. 3. Arrange primary source verification (nurses and midwives)

    Since 1 January 2025 the CNM requires every non-EU-trained applicant to send a primary source verification certificate from a reputable company with the application. Your diploma, transcripts and licence are checked directly with the issuing bodies, which takes time, so order it before you apply. A certificate of good standing is normally sent directly to the council by the body that issues it.
  4. 4. Submit a complete application to the council

    The Medical Council will only deal with an application once the form is fully completed with all requested documents; it also accepts applications online through its gov.mt registration service. The CNM charges a €192.50 application fee and says that if it asks for more documents you have 3 months to send them; after that the fee is not refunded and you must start again as a new application.
  5. 5. Sit the MCMSE or complete the nurses' bridging course

    Doctors and dentists whose qualification was not obtained in Malta or another EU state may be required to pass the Medical Council Malta Statutory Examination (MCMSE), and the council says you may sit it only twice. Non-EU-trained nurses must attend a non-EU nurses' bridging course, which the CNM lists as offered by MCAST, the University of Malta, IDEA Academy and APEX (Uniplural Group). Book a place early, because you cannot finish registration without it.
  6. 6. Receive time-limited registration

    If approved, non-EU-trained nurses and midwives are registered on a temporary first-level basis for 24 months. Doctors and dentists who are not EU citizens are entered in a register the Act limits to a maximum of two years at a time, with any conditions the council sets, and doctors may first be asked to serve as a house physician or surgeon. Keep a note of your expiry date from day one.
  7. 7. Get a job offer from a Maltese employer

    Registration gives you the right to seek work, not a job. Your employer must be registered with Jobsplus and must first advertise the post: Identità asks for proof of a Jobsplus and EURES advert of at least three weeks within the two months before the application, or two weeks on a local media platform for KEI, SEI, Blue Card and Skilled Occupation List roles.
  8. 8. Complete the pre-departure course and health screening

    Identità says all third-country nationals applying for a single permit for the first time need a Pre-Departure Course Certificate, which it has checked since 1 March 2026: two online modules and a 20-minute live online interview that checks your English, for a fee of €250. Some applicants also need health screening with the Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Unit (IDCU), which says applications may take up to 15 working days and that you should book with Identità only after you have its approval.
  9. 9. Your employer applies for the single permit or KEI permit

    The employer applies online through the single permit portal and you confirm the details by email link. You need a passport valid for at least eight more months, a signed Europass CV, health insurance covering at least €100,000, your contract, accommodation documents and your qualifications with MQRIC recognition (or the MQRIC receipt). After an Approval in Principle letter you apply for a national (D) visa if your nationality needs one.
  10. 10. Renew registration and permit on time

    The CNM asks non-EU-trained nurses to apply for renewal one month before the expiry date on their registration certificate, with payslips, a reference from their supervisor and proof that they practised in Malta for the whole period. Single permits and KEI permits are renewed separately with Identità. Letting either lapse means you cannot lawfully keep working.

Language requirements

  • Malta has two official languages, Maltese and English, and the councils run registration in English. The Health Care Professions Act limits language checks on EU-recognised professionals to one official language of Malta, and the non-EU requirements published by the Medical Council and the CNM ask for English evidence only.
  • Doctors and dentists: the Medical Council accepts IELTS Academic with an overall band of 7.5 and no component below 6.5, or OET Medicine with grade B in all components. Results may be combined from no more than two certificates, both sat within one year, and certificates must be less than a year old when you submit them and still valid on the examination date.
  • Nurses and midwives: the CNM will not accept a registration application without IELTS Academic with an average score of at least 6, or OET with B in speaking and at least C+ in writing, reading and listening. Certificates must be valid, not past their expiry, when the application is submitted.
  • The Medical Council Malta Statutory Examination for doctors and dentists is held in English and is described in the Act as a professional and linguistic proficiency test, so English is assessed again within the exam itself.
  • The pre-departure course that Identità requires for first-time single permit applicants includes a live online interview that checks English language proficiency.
  • Maltese is not a registration requirement on the council pages we reviewed. Identità runs a Maltese Language and Culture Course for third-country nationals already living and working in Malta, covering basic Maltese, English and civic topics.

Visas

  • Single permit

    The standard route under Subsidiary Legislation 217.17: a combined residence and work permit for employment of more than six months with a named employer and job. Only the employer can apply, through the single permit online portal. Identità lists the fee as €600 for a first permit and €150 a year on renewal, and says the law allows four months to process, with an average of about two months from a complete application.

  • Key Employee Initiative (KEI)

    A fast track to the single permit for managerial or highly technical posts, which can include senior medical roles. You need a job offer with an annual gross salary of at least €45,000 and certified qualifications or proof of experience. Identità expects to process KEI applications in five working days; the permit lasts one year at first and can then be renewed for up to three years. The fee is €600, then €150 a year on renewal.

  • Specialist Employee Initiative (SEI)

    A fast track for people who meet the single permit rules but not the KEI salary. You need a gross salary of at least €30,000 a year and either an MQF Level 6 qualification related to the job or a lower qualification plus at least three years of directly related experience. The fee is €600.

  • EU Blue Card

    For highly qualified workers with a contract of at least six months and a salary of at least 1.5 times Malta's average gross annual salary, as published by the National Statistics Office. You need a higher education qualification from a course of at least three years. A first Blue Card lasts two years; if you lose your job you have three months to find another. The fee is €600 first time, then €150 a year.

  • Entry visa and arrival

    Once the single permit is approved in principle, you apply for a long-stay (D) visa if your nationality requires one. Identità's visa page lists the employer's letter and either a Jobsplus employment licence or a valid Approval in Principle letter among the documents; an expired letter is not accepted. After arrival you follow the instructions in the letter to book biometrics with Identità.

  • Family members

    Family reunification is a separate application under Subsidiary Legislation 217.06, with a €50 fee for new and renewal applications. Identità says Blue Card holders benefit from special rules for family reunification. Check the current eligibility conditions with Identità before your family plans to travel.

  • EU, EEA and Swiss citizens

    You do not need a single permit. If your qualification is listed under the EU directive, the councils recognise it under the general EU rules, and the Act says decisions on recognition must be made within three months of a complete file, extendable by one month in some cases. You still register with the relevant council before you practise.

Pay

Public sector health workers in Malta are paid under government salary scales and sectoral agreements negotiated with the unions. We could not confirm a current official salary table for doctors or nurses from a government page that was accessible when we reviewed the sources, so we do not quote figures for those grades. The thresholds below are official, from Identità, and show the minimum salaries each permit route requires. Private hospitals set their own pay.

Yearly amounts

  • Key Employee Initiative minimum

    €45,000 gross

    Identità KEI eligibility, 2026.

  • Specialist Employee Initiative minimum

    €30,000 gross

    Identità SEI eligibility, 2026.

  • EU Blue Card minimum: 1.5 times the average gross annual salary in MaltaAverage wage as published by the National Statistics Office.
  • Public sector doctors and nurses: Set by government salary scales and sectoral agreementsCheck the salary scale stated in the official call for applications or your contract.
  • Private hospitals and clinics: Set by employerNo national scale; check your offer and contract.

Key terms in Malta

The permits, numbers and bodies you will meet on the way, each explained in plain English.

Questions

Yes, through the CNM's route for non-EU-qualified nurses. You need IELTS or OET at the CNM's scores, a primary source verification certificate, a complete application with the €192.50 fee and a place on a non-EU nurses' bridging course. If approved, you are registered on a temporary basis for 24 months.

The registration requirements published by the Medical Council and the CNM ask for English, not Maltese. Many patients speak Maltese, so learning some helps at work, and Identità offers a Maltese Language and Culture Course once you live in Malta.

IELTS Academic with 7.5 overall and at least 6.5 in each component, or OET Medicine at grade B in all components. You may combine results from up to two certificates sat within one year, and they must be less than a year old when you submit them.

The Medical Council Malta Statutory Examination is the professional and linguistic proficiency test the council may require from doctors and dentists whose primary degree is not from Malta or another EU state. It is held in English and you may sit it only twice.

Not at first. The Act limits registration for people who are not citizens of Malta or another EU state to a maximum of two years at a time, and the CNM grants non-EU-trained nurses 24 months. You renew before expiry, and the CNM asks for proof that you practised in Malta during the whole period.

Identità says the law allows four months, but the average is closer to two months from a complete application. KEI applications for posts paying at least €45,000 a year are expected to take five working days once every document is submitted.

The official fees we could confirm are the CNM application fee of €192.50, the €250 pre-departure course and the €600 single permit, which the employer or you can pay. The English test, primary source verification, bridging course, translations and travel cost extra, and their prices are set by the providers.

The Act lets the Medical Council require the proficiency test from applicants from third countries whose qualifications have not been recognised in an EU member state. The UK is now outside the EU and a Gulf licence is not EU recognition, so ask the council how it will treat your file before you book anything. The Medical Council publishes a separate application form for non-EU nationals.

The permit and the registration are separate processes. Identità asks for your qualifications with MQRIC recognition, or the MQRIC receipt if recognition is pending, and the Act says you only qualify for a licence to practise if you are registered and legally entitled to work in Malta. Ask your employer which council documents it will submit with the permit application.

You can appeal to the Appeals Committee for health care professions within 20 calendar days of the decision, as both the Medical Council and the CNM state. The Act makes this a peremptory deadline, so act quickly.

Sources

Keep exploring

Registering and working in Malta